Monday, January 27, 2014

News articles and links from January 27, 2014


Bay Delta Conservation Plan

From: Barbara Barrigan-Parilla, Sacramento Bee

During the current drought, the public will hear a lot about water management in California. Unfortunately, Californians are being presented with a false dichotomy - that California's water problems are about fish vs. people. It's what large corporate agribusinesses from the Westlands Water District and Kern County Water Agency have been pushing on the public since 2009. While we agree with these opposing groups that we have a water management problem that is harming everyday people, the facts show that the causes and solutions are different than what they claim.

Coalition response... Pointing out unemployment statistics on the San Joaquin Valley's Westside and then calling for more land retirement is illogical nonsense at its worst. About 35,000 residents in the communities of Firebaugh, Huron, San Joaquin and Mendota depend on farm jobs that reliable water supplies bring. Does Restore the Delta have a plan for these displaced workers and are there a legislators in Sacramento or Washington, D.C. that want their names associated with it? I doubt it.

Water Supply

From: Eric Zamora, Fresno Bee

Federal water leaders Friday painted a dire picture for California's water managers -- key reservoirs down to 58% of average and Sierra watersheds with less than 15% of expected rain and snow at this point.

The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation made a presentation at the annual regional water-users gathering in Reno. After two below-average winters and a record-setting dry spell this winter, conservation was the urgent message.

Drought


The California drought will soon expose the geographic, political, personal and institutional divisions that complicate meaningful congressional action.

Forget farmers versus environmentalists, that classic California plot. These divisions go deeper, and could easily kill the legislative fixes House Republicans vowed to make at a Bakersfield-area farm last week.

From: Staff, Fresno Bee

Citizens all over the United States count on their lawmakers to pull together and come up with solutions in times of crisis. Whether it's a devastating hurricane, earthquake or wildfire, we look to these leaders to make the case for relief funding and to navigate the bureaucratic mazes in our state capitols and Washington, D.C.

With California in the midst of a drought, the responsibility for action rests largely on the shoulders of U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein as she has a record of working in bipartisan fashion and has been highly involved in water issues since her election in 1992.

From: Norm Groot, Salinas Californian

Salinas Valley growers have created a unique situation here for a water supply solution: release water from reservoirs on a year-round basis to allow for percolation to the groundwater basin, thus causing recharge for the water pumped for irrigation purposes. This is an effective and efficient solution to providing water to one of the best farming regions in the world.

From: Reed Fujii, Stockton Record

With 2013 San Joaquin County's driest year on record, and January - typically one of the highest rain months - coming to an end with no measurable rain, area farmers are increasingly worried.

The drought has already taken a heavy toll on those who depend on fall rains, mostly ranchers whose grazing animals can't find feed on the dry, brown pastures. But even farmers with sources of irrigation, whether well water or available surface water, are facing higher costs and mineral buildup in the soil.

From: Dennis Taylor, Salinas Californian

There's a waterless cloud hanging over the Salinas Valley this winter - a likely harbinger of a hard, bleached summer to come.

When it comes to drought in the Salinas Valley, no one wants to be an alarmist. Words are chosen carefully. Everyone seems stoic and reminds one other often that they've been through it before and survived. And the most common refrain in the agricultural community these days: "We still have two months left in the rainy season."

From: Paul Rogers, San Jose Mercury News

California's current drought is being billed as the driest period in the state's recorded rainfall history. But scientists who study the West's long-term climate patterns say the state has been parched for much longer stretches before that 163-year historical period began.

And they worry that the "megadroughts" typical of California's earlier history could come again.

From: Jason Dearen, San Francisco Chronicle

In January, business at the 101 Livestock Market's cattle auction on California's Central Coast is usually slow. The busy season is normally in June or July, when ranchers have had time to fatten their animals for weeks on spring grasses. This year, however, business is bustling, with packed pens of moaning cattle and cowboys standing on tip-toe to get a glance at their potential prizes.

Because of historically dry conditions, California's soil moisture - a key ingredient for the forage that cattle graze on - is low throughout the state. With feed costs high and weeks of dry weather in the forecast, ranchers are already selling off parts of their herds as normally green grazing pastures have turned brown.

From: Edward Ortiz, Sacramento Bee

It's easy to see how harshly drought has visited Stanley Van Vleck's 10,000-acre cattle ranch. In all directions, across plain and foothill, the landscape is colored sickly brown.

Winter is normally the time that California ranchers rely on the rain to turn the grass green, providing food for cattle that roam the hillsides. This year, though, there is no green grass to be found on Van Vleck's sprawling ranch south of Highway 16 near Rancho Murieta.

Transfers


California's climate is highly variable. In the not-too-distant past, century-long droughts tested the resilience of Central Valley ecosystems and native culture: 892-1112 AD and 1209-1350 AD.

However, the last 150 years have been abnormally wet. Had 20th-century agencies and entrepreneurs been aware of California's arid average, it is unlikely they would have invested so much treasure in building dams and canals to develop desert agriculture and grassy municipalities.

Groundwater

From: Staff, Desert Sun

Thanks to a record-breaking drought, fire season never ended in California. January is usually a slow month for firefighters, but that isn't the case this year. Cal Fire responded to nearly 300 fires this month. Last January? Zero.

Gov. Jerry Brown's declaration of a drought emergency sheds an even stronger light on the challenges in our desert. The Coachella Valley may be used to dry weather, but we're affected by the drought. As Coachella Valley Water District board President John Powell Jr. puts it, we're in a perpetual state of drought. Palm Springs averages about 5.5 inches of rain a year, and it doesn't look like we'll come close to that this year.

Fisheries

From: Peter Fimrite, San Francisco Chronicle

The lack of rain this winter could eventually be disastrous for thirsty California, but the drought may have already ravaged some of the most storied salmon runs on the West Coast.

The coho salmon of Central California, which swim up the rivers and creeks during the first winter rains, are stranded in the ocean waiting for the surge of water that signals the beginning of their annual migration, but it may never come.

Friday, January 24, 2014

News articles and links from January 24, 2014


Bay Delta Conservation Plan

From: Roxanne Bate de Koning, Opinion

The ever-spiraling revelations regarding the quality of work and the duplicity of oversight on the new eastern span of the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge bring sharply into focus new doubts regarding the proposed Delta tunnels.

Coalition response...Regardless of your support or opposition to the BDCP and its twin tunnel solution to Delta conveyance, it is important to discuss concerns with facts and not made-up rhetoric. The beneficiaries of the project include 25 million Californians, almost 4,000 farmers, hundreds of thousands of farm-related jobs and people around the corner and around the world who consume California farm products.

Water Supply

From: Cris Ornelas, TV News

The drought has gotten so bad in Kern County some farmers are being told they won't get any water from their irrigation canals this year

Transfers

From: Garth Stapley, Modesto Bee 

The Modesto Irrigation District, which dropped a hotly contested proposal to sell water to San Francisco two years ago, temporarily has stopped the Oakdale Irrigation District from doing the same thing.

Salton Sea

A state agency's questions may push back the construction of a state-funded environmental project at the Salton Sea.

In a letter to the Salton Sea Authority, the state Department of Fish and Wildlife raised concerns that an initial study for a wetland habitat project at the north end of the Salton Sea leaves several questions unanswered.

News articles and links from January 23, 2014


Water Supply

From: Lois Henry, Bakersfield Californian

House Speaker John Boehner dug his shiny loafers into a swath of powder dry Kern County dirt on Wednesday and promised to move quickly on legislation aimed at easing the pain of California's historic drought.

From: Scott Smith, AP

House Speaker John Boehner visited a dusty California field on Wednesday, joining Central Valley Republicans to announce an emergency drought-relief bill to help farmers through what is certain to be a devastating year.

From: Jessica Peres, KFSN TV 30, Fresno

House Speaker John Boehner stood with Central Valley congressmen to throw his support behind legislation aimed at temporarily stopping restoration of the San Joaquin River, which would ultimately send water from the Delta's pumps into the Valley."

From: Editorial, Sacramento Bee

House Speaker John Boehner stopped by California on Wednesday, claiming he wanted to open the spigot for drought-stricken farmers, while doing a little rainmaking for the National Republican Congressional Committee amidst the lush, irrigated golf courses of Palm Springs.

From: Alex Breitler, Stockton Record

In a sign of increasing political pressure to address California's drought, south San Joaquin Valley congressmen on Wednesday said they will introduce legislation to ship more water out of the Delta and temporarily block plans to restore the San Joaquin River.

Water Bond

From: California TV News

Gov. Jerry Brown laid out his assessment of California in the annual State of the State address in Sacramento. Some local leaders who've reacted to the speech say water is the most relevant issue to the Central Valley right now.

"I was glad to see that in his speech. He did put a priority on dealing with the drought, which is obviously the most immediate and serious issue that's hitting us in 2014," says Mario Santoyo, executive director with the California Latino Water Coalition.

Transfers

From: J.N. Sbranti, Modesto Bee

The Oakdale Irrigation District has warned area farmers the drought will shrink water deliveries this year, but OID directors will meet behind closed doors today to discuss options for selling some of Oakdale's scarce water supply for big bucks to agencies outside the region.

Wednesday, January 22, 2014

News articles and links from January 22, 2014


Water Action Plan

From: Denis Cuff, Contra Costa Times

California Natural Resources Secretary John Laird will be in Dublin on Jan. 30 to do a public briefing on a proposed state action plan for managing California water supplies.

The free 6 p.m. event will be held in the city council chambers at City Hall, 100 Civic Plaza. The public is invited to attend, or watch a broadcast of it to be aired later on Tri-Valley Community Television.

The 17-page California Water Action Plan outlines broad actions over the next five years to make water supplies more reliable -- including increasing conservation and recycling, adding new storage facilities, and improving water ecosystems.

Water Storage

From: Tom Berryhill, Fresno Bee

In California turning on the tap is really no guarantee that water will flow. Unless something is done to upgrade and improve our water storage and delivery system, Californians will risk not having enough water for everyday activities and certainly not enough to sustain many of the state's key businesses. While the talk is on conveyance, the real issue should be additional storage. Without storage there is nothing to convey.

Thousands of workers may not be getting a paycheck simply because California has refused to develop and build a sustainable water infrastructure. Agricultural land - worth billions of dollars to our economy - is fallow, keeping workers from jobs that are essential for them to house, feed and clothe their families.

Drought

From: Michael Carr, Yahoo News

A lack of rainfall in California could have a nationwide impact on food prices. According to the California Department of Food and Agriculture, the state produces almost half of U.S.-grown fruits, nuts and vegetables.

California produces about one-eighth of the nation's total farming output. The state accounts for more than 90 percent of the U.S. production of artichokes, broccoli, celery, almonds, grapes, walnuts and other crops.

From: Staff, KMJ 580

Water professionals from around California are preparing to meet in Sacramento this week to discuss the future of efficient water and energy use in the state. But many are now focusing on an immediate future threatened by drought.

As a result, California Irrigation Institute conference organizers have secured recently appointed Deputy Drought Manager Jeanine Jones to provide an update during Friday's luncheon regarding what the state of California intends to do.

From: Nela Lichtscheidl, KERO 23

California congressmen will meet with the house speaker, Wednesday, to discuss plans for emergency legislation meant to lift the water crisis.

Reps. Kevin McCarthy and David Valadao will explain a three-plan legislation that would allow for Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta pumps to operate and would stop the San Joaquin River Restoration Project from continuing water flow into the Pacific Ocean.

From: John Ellis, Bakersfield Californian

Three San Joaquin Valley Republican congressmen will join House Speaker John Boehner on Wednesday afternoon north of Bakersfield, where they will announce emergency drought legislation intended to bring more water to the region.

If approved, the bill would allow the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta pumps to operate as long as water is available, said Rep. Devin Nunes, a Tulare Republican who will be at the press conference Wednesday.

From: J.N. Sbranti, Modesto Bee

The Oakdale Irrigation District should weather this year's drought fairly well, but doing so may require draining its stored water reserves, pumping five times more groundwater than normal and fallowing farmland. OID directors were updated Tuesday on how the district will cope if it doesn't start storming soon.

One option: Paying farmers to fallow up to 35,000 acres of agricultural land around Oakdale so the irrigation district would not have to deliver water to them. Exactly how that would work, how much it would cost and where that saved water would end up was not explained to the public.

From: David Bienick, KCRA 3

California's top water board has warned water users that some of them may be cut off from their supplies. "We're kind of umpires," said Felicia Marcus, chairwoman of the water board.

Shortly after Gov. Jerry Brown declared on official drought on Friday, the water board posted a notice online that reads: "In the coming weeks and months, if dry weather weather conditions persist, the State Water Board will notify water rights holders in critically dry watersheds of the requirement to limit or stop diversions of water under their water right, based on their priority."

From: Dan Walters, Sacramento Bee

America's political executives - presidents, governors and big city mayors - are often judged by how they respond to unanticipated crises.

Thus, then-President George W. Bush's popularity soared after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks on the nation, then plummeted four years later after an erratic response to deadly Hurricane Katrina.

Farming 

From: Rachel Long, UC ANR Blog

If trends continue as per current predictions, the continued drought in California will have serious impacts to forage production in 2014, affecting the availability and price of animal feed.

It's like an 800-pound gorilla in the room, worrying everyone including growers, suppliers, livestock operators and consumers alike. According to the Western Regional Climate Center, October-December of 2013 was the driest on record in California. Other western states are also experiencing drought to varying degrees (note the U.S. Drought monitor map for the west below). Current predictions are for zero to slight chances of rainfall for the rest of January for most of California.

Groundwater

From: Kenneth Krause, Modesto Bee

The State of California is in the midst of its worst drought ever recorded. Gov. Jerry Brown has requested that residents reduce water use by 20 percent. With this said, why hasn't our Stanislaus County Board of Supervisors followed suit?

Many large landowners are in the process of working their ground to plant almond trees. These trees will require large amounts of water, which will come from huge wells drilled into our existing aquifer (tapping groundwater). These wells are capable of pumping 600 gallons per minute or more. Our county supervisors must place a moratorium on this use of groundwater and these types of groundwater wells due to the drought and the continued lowering of our aquifer.

Tuesday, January 21, 2014

News articles and links from January 21, 2014


Drought

From: John Howard, Capitol Weekly

California's two behemoth water deliverers - the State Water Project and the federal Central Valley Project, perhaps the best known water purveyors in the world - are poised to join together to move water quickly around the state in the face of an unprecedented drought.

Gov. Brown's decision to ask Californians to voluntarily reduce their water consumption by 20 percent received support, especially among those with long memories: In the historic drought of 1977, California had 22 million people. This year, it has at least 38 million.

From: Felix Smith, Sacramento Bee

Re "State of emergency declared in drought" (Page A1, Jan. 18): The governor's declaration is a drastic step that brings up other environmental questions. We must ask what the plan will be to protect California's native fish, which include Chinook salmon and steelhead trout. Also, will we continue to irrigate crops in the desert lands of southwestern San Joaquin Valley with water drained from Northern California?

From: Martha Conklin, Modesto Bee

Gov. Jerry Brown's drought declaration Friday should be applauded, as our current water situation is challenging, to say the least. But declaring a drought is only part of the picture.

Today, the Sierra snowpack is 5 percent to 10 percent of what it should be by April 1. Usually, we have more than a third of our snowpack by this time. The snowpack is California's greatest water storage system, holding more water than all our reservoirs combined.

From: George Warren, KXTV 10

Northern Californians who blame the water shortage on their wasteful neighbors to the south as much as they do the lack of rain may be surprised to learn the truth.

"The myth that we'd be debunking is that Southern California is wasting water," said Terry Erlewine, general manager of the State Water Contractors, an association of 27 public water agencies that purchase water from the State Water Project. The agencies include the Metropolitan Water District, which serves 19 million people in six Southern California counties."

From: Staff, KGET 17

"It's time to put people over fish." That comment from Hanford Congressman David Valadao Monday in reference to the water crisis gripping California.

Acknowledging there's nothing lawmakers can do to make it rain, the Hanford Republican says it's imperative to keep the pumps turned on in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and to stop letting fresh water flow out of the Delta into the ocean.

Farming

From: Antoine Abou-Diwan, Imperial Valley Press 

More than 30 asparagus farmers from Germany visited Imperial Valley on Monday.

Their visit was part of a two-week tour that began in Mexico City and worked its way north. Monday's itinerary included visits to El Toro Export and Brock Asparagus, and allowed the opportunity to compare agricultural production between the two countries.

Don Brock, a third-generation asparagus grower, gave the group a brief history of asparagus production in the west. 

Meetings 

From: Staff, California Irrigation Institute

The U.S. Water Alliance will be announcing the winners of the annual U.S. Water Prize at the upcoming California Irrigation Institute conference in Sacramento, CA.  Past winners have included Onondaga County, NY, for its program to "Save the Rain" and embrace green infrastructure solutions to wet weather problems; The Freshwater Trust for its collaborative market-based solutions to restore and protect rivers and streams; and, Miller Coors for their innovative and comprehensive strategies to protect and conserve water throughout its life cycle. "Our 2013 U.S. Water Prize winners are leading the way, from East to West and all points in between, on the value of water and the power of innovating and integrating for one water sustainability". 

Conference registration is available at www.caii.org.

A special discount is available to Subscribers of News Line! Use Discount Code: CFWC2014 for a $25.00 discount off your registration at www.caii.org/

Thursday & Friday, Jan. 23-24, 2014
Sacramento Arden West Hilton
2200 Harvard Street, Sacramento